Business Marketing: Understand What Customers Value

Thursday - 30/11/2017 15:03

Business Marketing: Understand What Customers Value

How do you define value? can you measure it? What are your products and services actually worth to customers?

Remarkably few suppliers in business markets are able to answer those questions. And yet the ability to pinpoint the value of a product or service for one’s customer has never been more important.
Customers especially those whose costs are driven by what they purchase increasingly look to purchasing as a way to increase profits and therefore pressure suppliers to reduce prices.
 
To persuade customers to focus on total costs rather than simply on acquisition price, a supplier must have an accurate understanding of what its customers value, and would value.
 
dolin gear motor
 
Many customers, like the commercial grower, understand their own requirements but do not necessarily know what fulfilling those requirements is worth to them.
 
To suppliers, this lack of understanding is an opportunity to demonstrate persuasively the value of what they provide and to help customers make smarter purchasing decisions.
 
A small but growing number of suppliers in business markets draw on their knowledge of what customers value, and would value, to gain marketplace advantages over their less knowledgeable competitors.
 
These suppliers have developed what we call customer value models, which are data-driven representations of the worth, in monetary terms, of what the supplier is doing or could do for its customers.
 
nmrv gear motor

 
Customer value models are based on assessments of the costs and benefits of a given market offering in a particular customer application. Depending on circumstances, such as availability of data and a customer’s cooperation, a supplier might build a value model for an individual customer or for a market segment, drawing on data gathered from several customers in that segment.
 
Customer value models are not easy to develop. But the experiences of suppliers that have built and used them successfully suggest several guidelines that we believe will be useful to any company attempting to define and measure value for its customers.
 
A Common Definition of Value
 
To measure value in practice, it is crucial to have a shared understanding of exactly what value is in business markets. Before we go into any detail about building value models, we need to provide a brief explanation of what we mean by value.
 
Value in business markets is the worth in monetary terms of the technical, economic, service, and social benefits a customer company receives in exchange for the price it pays for a market offering. We will elaborate on some aspects of this definition.
 
First, we express value in monetary terms, such as dollars per unit, guilders per liter, or kroner per hour. Economists may care about “utils,” but we have never met a manager who did! Second, by benefits, we mean net benefits, in which any costs a customer incurs in obtaining the desired benefits, except for purchase price, are included.
 
gear reducer motor
 
Third, value is what a customer gets in exchange for the price it pays. We see a market offering as having two elemental characteristics: its value and its price. Thus raising or lowering the price of a market offering does not change the value that such an offering provides to a customer. Rather, it changes the customer’s incentive to purchase that market offering.
 
Finally, considerations of value take place within some context. Even when no comparable market offerings exist, there is always a competitive alternative. In business markets, one competitive alternative may be that the customer decides to make the product itself rather than purchase it.
 
Building Customer Value Models
 
Field value assessments (also known by other names, such as value-in-use or cost-in-use studies) are the most commonly used and, we believe, the most accurate method for building customer value models. Field value assessments call for suppliers to gather data about their customers firsthand whenever possible.
 
hop so giam toc
 
Clearly, however, conducting such direct research isn’t always an option. In cases where field value assessments are not feasible, it is possible to gain a worthwhile understanding of value through such methods as direct and indirect survey questions, conjoint analysis, and focus groups, all of which rely primarily on customers’ perceptions of the functionality, performance, and worth of a supplier’s offering. Below, we describe a process for building a value model using field value assessments.

Total notes of this article: 9890 in 4108 rating